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Everybody knows smoking is bad for the health, even smokers themselves will admit that. Even though they themselves know the risks that come with smoking, they just can't seem to stop it regardless of the fact they are compromising their own health.
Pulmonary Effects of Cigarettes
There are a number of harmful effects cigarettes cause the human body. It causes pulmonary and cardiovascular illnesses. The smoke from cigarettes is composed of carbon monoxide and even cyanide; both of which are highly toxic substances. These gases, according to studies, are the ones responsible for the loss of the alveoli's elasticity. The alveoli are responsible for the exchange of oxygen to the blood in the lungs. If the pulmonary alveoli have lost its elastic properties, this results in a condition known as emphysema. Emphysema causes the person to have shortness of breath and prolonged times of inhalation. Since the lungs cannot expand properly, smaller volume of oxygen is transferred which leads to heavy breathing.
Secondhand smoke is regarded as a more deadly killer since it mostly affects non-smokers in close proximity to smokers. The inhalation of second hand smoke causes a wide range of pulmonary illnesses such as lung cancer, asthma and other respiratory infections. Second hand smoke contains carbon monoxide which mixes in the blood hemoglobin which replaces the oxygen that should be carried in the bloodstream. While the carbon monoxide in second hand smoke is not that high, prolonged exposure is really deadly which could ultimately cause carbon monoxide poisoning that may lead to death.
Other Organs Affected By Smoking
Perhaps the organ that suffers worse than the lungs is the heart. Smokers tend to have elevated heart rate which could be a factor in several heart-related diseases. There are ingredients in tobacco that narrows the blood vessels which increases the chance of clotting that eventually leads to heart attack and stroke.
Smoking also affects the reproductive system, particularly of pregnant women. Secondhand smoke can cause miscarriage and sudden infant death syndrome. Numerous researches have also concluded that smoking reduces the production of sperm in smokers by replacing zinc with cadmium. Zinc is a vital nutrient required in sperm production, and without it the smokers suffer low sperm count. Smoking also darkens the lips and gums and damages the throat, esophagus and nasal sinus.
Healthy Way of Smoking
Since many people find it hard to quit, an easier alternative would be to use electronic cigarettes. Unlike traditional cigarettes that burns tobacco leaves, electronic cigarettes vaporize a liquid solution. With an electronic cigarette, you will no longer inhale smoke filled with toxic gases but a vaporized form of nicotine.
In fact, there are liquid solutions that contain no nicotine at all so you won't have to worry about taking in nicotine in your body. Electronic cigarettes simulate the experience you would have every time you smoke cigarettes without the health hazards.
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